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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Impact of different fluoride concentrations and pH of dentifrices on tooth erosion/abrasion in vitro

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Author(s):
Moron, B. M. [1] ; Miyazaki, S. S. H. [1] ; Ito, N. [1] ; Wiegand, A. [2] ; Vilhena, F. [1] ; Buzalaf, M. A. R. [1] ; Magalhaes, A. C. [1]
Total Authors: 7
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Biol Sci, Bauru Sch Dent, BR-05508 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Zurich, Dept Prevent Dent Periodontol & Cariol, CH-8006 Zurich - Switzerland
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: AUSTRALIAN DENTAL JOURNAL; v. 58, n. 1, p. 106-111, MAR 2013.
Web of Science Citations: 19
Abstract

Background This in vitro study analysed the effect of different fluoride concentrations in acidic or neutral liquid dentifrices in protecting enamel and dentine from erosive and abrasive wear. Methods Bovine enamel and dentine specimens (n=132) were randomly allocated to 11 groups (each n=12): experimental liquid dentifrices with 550ppm F, 1100ppm F, 5000ppm F or 0ppm F/placebo (each at pH 4.5 and pH 7.0); and commercial dentifrices with 550ppm F (Colgate Baby, pH 7.0), 1100ppm F (Crest, pH 7.0) and 5000ppm F (Duraphat, pH 7.0). The specimens were subjected to erosion for 90seconds, 4 times/day, over 7days. Immediately after the first and last erosion, the specimens were brushed for 15seconds using one of the dentifrices. Tooth wear was measured profilometrically (m) and analysed by ANOVA (p<0.05). Results All fluoridated liquid dentifrices significantly reduced enamel wear compared to the placebo and commercial dentifrices. Only liquid dentifrices with 1100 and 5000ppm F significantly reduced dentine wear compared to placebo dentifrice. The pH had no effect, but the consistency had a significant impact on the effect of dentifrices. Conclusions Liquid dentifrices with high F concentration appear to be a good option to prevent tooth wear. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 09/07470-7 - Evaluation of the effect of dentifrices with different fluoride concentrations, with acidic or neutral pH, on erosion and abrasion of dental enamel in vitro
Grantee:Suzana Satie Miyazaki
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
FAPESP's process: 09/08400-2 - Evaluation of the effect of experimental gel dentifrices, with different fluoride concentrations, acidulated or neutral, on dentin erosion and abrasion in vitro
Grantee:Naiana Ito
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation