Egg-laying site, fecundity and degree of sexual si... - BV FAPESP
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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Egg-laying site, fecundity and degree of sexual size dimorphism in frogs

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Author(s):
Silva, Nelson Rodrigues [1, 2] ; Berneck, Bianca V. M. [3] ; da Silva, Helio R. [3] ; Haddad, Celio F. B. [4, 5] ; Zamudio, Kelly R. [6] ; Mott, Tami [1, 2] ; Nali, Renato C. [7] ; Prado, Cynthia P. A. [8]
Total Authors: 8
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Alagoas, Inst Ciencias Biol & Saude, Programa Posgrad Diversidade Biol & Conservac Tro, Maceio, Alagoas - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Alagoas, Museu Hist Nat, Setor Herpetol, Maceio, Alagoas - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rural Rio de Janeiro, Inst Ciencias Biol & Saude, Dept Biol Anim, Seropedica, RJ - Brazil
[4] Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Biodiversidade, Rio Claro, SP - Brazil
[5] Univ Estadual Paulista, Ctr Aquicultura, Inst Biociencias, Rio Claro, SP - Brazil
[6] Cornell Univ, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, New York, NY - USA
[7] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Zool, Juiz De Fora, MG - Brazil
[8] Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Dept Morfol & Fisiol Anim, Jaboticabal, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 8
Document type: Journal article
Source: Biological Journal of the Linnean Society; v. 131, n. 3, p. 600-610, NOV 2020.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

Female fecundity is an important selective force leading to female-biased sexual size dimorphism (SSD) in frogs. Because anurans exhibit diverse reproductive modes, we investigated whether variation in SSD and fecundity are related with oviposition site. We asked whether arboreal breeding species show pronounced female-biased SSD and if, paradoxically, females have lower fecundity because of the costs of carrying oocytes and amplectant males. Conversely, we tested whether species that deposit eggs in concealed sites show less pronounced SSD, because females do not carry males and space limitation may reduce female size and fecundity. Our results showed that, in general, males were approximately 20% smaller than females. However, for species with hidden oviposition sites, males and females exhibited more similar body sizes and arboreal hylids showed more pronounced female-biased SSD. Overall, fecundity was higher in aquatic breeders, as expected, but in hylids, fecundity was smaller in arboreal breeders, which suggests that arboreality may impose restrictions on fecundity. By analysing SSD in a broader and more specific lineage (Hylidae), we found that reproductive microhabitat may also influence female size and fecundity, playing an important role in the evolution of SSD in frogs at different evolutionary scales. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/50741-7 - Diversity and conservation of Brazilian amphibians
Grantee:Célio Fernando Baptista Haddad
Support Opportunities: BIOTA-FAPESP Program - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 13/18807-8 - Topics in phylogeography of Aplastodiscus (Amphibia; Anura; Hylidae)
Grantee:Bianca von Muller Berneck
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral