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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Human Papillomavirus 16 E7 Promotes EGFR/PI3K/AKT1/NRF2 Signaling Pathway Contributing to PIR/NF-kappa B Activation in Oral Cancer Cells

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Author(s):
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Carrillo-Beltran, Diego [1] ; Munoz, Juan P. [2] ; Guerrero-Vasquez, Nahir [1] ; Blanco, Rances [1] ; Leon, Oscar [3] ; de Souza Lino, Vanesca [4] ; Tapia, Julio C. [5] ; Maldonado, Edio [5] ; Dubois-Camacho, Karen [6] ; Hermoso, Marcela A. [6] ; Corvalan, Alejandro H. [7, 8] ; Calaf, Gloria M. [2, 9] ; Boccardo, Enrique [4] ; Aguayo, Francisco [8, 1]
Total Authors: 14
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Chile, Fac Med, Inst Ciencias Biomed ICBM, Programa Virol, Lab Oncovirol, Santiago 8380000 - Chile
[2] Univ Tarapaca, Inst Alta Invest, Arica 1000000 - Chile
[3] Univ Lagos, Dept Acuicultura & Recursos Agroalimentarios, Osorno 933 - Chile
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Biomed Sci, Dept Microbiol, BR-05508900 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[5] Univ Chile, Fac Med, Inst Ciencias Biomed ICBM, Programa Biol Celular & Mol, Santiago 8380000 - Chile
[6] Univ Chile, Fac Med, Inst Ciencias Biomed, Immunol Program, Innate Immun Lab, Santiago 8380000 - Chile
[7] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Sch Med, Hematol & Oncol Dept, Santiago 8330024 - Chile
[8] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Adv Ctr Chron Dis ACCDiS, Santiago 8330024 - Chile
[9] Columbia Univ, Ctr Radiol Res, Med Ctr, New York, NY 10032 - USA
Total Affiliations: 9
Document type: Journal article
Source: CANCERS; v. 12, n. 7 JUL 2020.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

A subset of oral carcinomas is etiologically related to high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection, with HPV16 being the most frequent HR-HPV type found in these carcinomas. The oncogenic role of HR-HPV is strongly dependent on the overexpression of E6 and E7 oncoproteins, which, in turn, induce p53 and pRb degradation, respectively. Additionally, it has been suggested that HR-HPV oncoproteins are involved in the regulation of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kappa B), inducing cancer progression and metastasis. Previously, we reported that HPV16 E7 oncoprotein promotes Pirin upregulation resulting in increased epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cell migration, with Pirin being an oxidative stress sensor and activator of NF-kappa B. In this study, we demonstrate the mechanism by which HPV16 E7-mediated Pirin overexpression occurs by promoting EGFR/PI3K/AKT1/NRF2 signaling, thus causing PIR/NF-kappa B activation in oral tumor cells. Our results demonstrate a new mechanism by which E7 contributes to oral cancer progression, proposing PIR as a potential new therapeutic target. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/02997-3 - Role of the protein RECK in HPV-mediated cell transformation
Grantee:Enrique Mario Boccardo Pierulivo
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 10/20002-0 - Study of Synthetic Lethality in cells infected with Human Papillomaviruses (HPV)
Grantee:Enrique Mario Boccardo Pierulivo
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants