Abstract
The purpose of the project is to promote the development and maintenance of infrastrructure for research of the São Carlos Institute of Physics - University of São Paulo. (AU)
Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Instituto de Física de São Carlos (IFSC) (Institutional affiliation for the last research proposal) Birthplace: Brazil
Osvaldo N. Oliveira Jr. is a physicist, with BSc and MSc from the Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil, and PhD from University of Wales, Bangor (1990). In 2019 he received the Doctor Honoris Causa degree from the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. He is the director of Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil. He published over 640 papers in refereed journals, which received ca. 16,100 citations (h = 58) in the Web of Science, and 24,200 citations (h = 71) in Google Scholar, in March, 2022, filed 12 patents, and supervised 50 MSc and PhD students. Prof. Oliveira has led research into the fabrication of novel materials in the form of ultrathin films obtained with the Langmuir-Blodgett and self-assembly techniques. Most of this work has been associated with fundamental properties of ultrathin films with molecular control, but technological aspects have also been addressed in specific projects. This is the case of an electronic tongue, whose response to a number of tastants is considerably more sensitive than the human gustatory system. Prof. Oliveira has helped establish the Núcleo Interinstitucional de Linguística Computacional (NILC), which is a leading institute for natural language processing of Portuguese. Research and development activities at NILC include the development of a grammar checker for Brazilian Portuguese, which was available worldwide through Microsoft Word for many years, and participation in the Universal Networking Language (UNL) Project, sponsored by the United Nations University. He published two books on outreach activities and edited a book on scientific writing. In recent years, Prof. Oliveira has pioneered the combined use of methods from distinct fields of science, with the merge of methods of statistical physics and computer science to process text, and use of information visualization to enhance the performance of sensing and biosensing. Prof. Oliveira was the president of the Brazilian Materials Research Society from 2016 - 2020, and is the vice-president of the International Union of Materials Research Societies (IUMRS). He is a member of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences, and executive editor of ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. In 2006 he was awarded the Scopus Prize, given to 16 Brazilian researchers considered the most productive in terms of papers published and citations. (Source: Lattes Curriculum)
Articles published in Pesquisa FAPESP Magazine about the researcher: |
Inicio, caída, renovación, recomienzo |
Start, fall down, get up, start over |
How to train nanotubes |
Adiestramiento de nanotubos |
An electron bridge |
Un puente de electrones |
Articles published in Pesquisa para Inovação FAPESP about the researcher: |
Scientists at the University of São Paulo create a glove that detects pesticides in food |
Researchers develop 10-minute COVID-19 diagnostic test that wage workers can afford |
News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the researcher |
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Articles published in other media outlets (0 total): |
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The purpose of the project is to promote the development and maintenance of infrastrructure for research of the São Carlos Institute of Physics - University of São Paulo. (AU)
Grand challenges such as the fabrication of sensing devices for early diagnosis of cancer and detection of food/water contamination can only be addressed with concerted efforts in multidisciplinary research. Selected problems within the above challenges will be tackled in this Project by a multiinstitutional team of physicists, chemists, engineers, medical doctors and computer scientists,…
The use of phospholipid vesicles, in addition to the Langmuir films, is a widely used strategy in the area of biological membrane mimetic systems for studies of the interaction of analytes of interest such as pesticides, drugs and nanoparticles, with such mimetic systems. This is one of the objectives of this project and in this context, it is necessary to control some physical parameters…
In this short-time stay, Dr. Pablo Albella will cooperate with our group performing calculations related with the absorption (heating radiation) and scattering of two-dimensional bowtie nanoantenna arrays. These numerical data will be complementary to the theoretical results obtained in our group, as part of the Postdoctorate research project of Jorge Ricardo Mejía Salazar (FAPESP #2016/1…
Dr. Paulo António Ribeiro has been a research partner of the Bernhard Gross Polymer Group for many years since he did his PhD. in our group in the 1990s. Since then, we have maintained collaboration that in recent years has focused on the properties of films and interaction of DNA with Langmuir films. In this collaboration, we seek complementarity of knowledge and infrastructure for the p…
This project aims at the development of hybrid materials consisting of a nanostructured polymeric matrix film with embedded well-defined metal nanoparticles (NPs). Here, a polymeric layer-by-layer structure encompassing self-healing and anti-corrosion properties will ensure protection of the metal NPs pre-formed by physical methods and deposited from the gas phase. Such materials are expe…
(Only some records are available in English at this moment)
The manufacture of low-cost, large-scale biosensors is a necessity to assist in the early diagnosis of many diseases, such as cancer, and to detect infections such as COVID-19. A method used to increase the sensors' sensitivity and selectivity is the incorporation of metallic nanoparticles in the polymeric matrix on which the active layer of the biosensor is deposited. This is usually ach…
Ruthenium complexes have shown high toxicity against several tumor cell lines, but they are also toxic to healthy cells. Their efficient use in chemotherapy will only occur if they are encapsulated in biocompatible nanostructured carriers, such as those obtained with calixarenes. In this project, we will investigate the encapsulation of ruthenium complexes in drug delivery systems with de…
Photonic Crystals (PCs) are periodically organized dielectric nanomaterials that have a Photonic Band Gap (PBG) superimposed on the visible light regime. The simplest strategy for preparing PCs is the self-organization of spherical monodisperse nanoparticles via sedimentation of colloidal suspensions. Despite having vivid structural colors, this class of materials is fragile, and only fla…
(Only some records are available in English at this moment)
The control of the COVID-19 disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus requires large-scale diagnosis for the population, mainly in the early stages of the infection. From the current tests, the molecular ones whose detect the virus are complex and have a relatively high-time consumption, while most of immunoassay tests are applicable only at the late stage of the disease. In this post-…
New strategies and technologies for clean energy generation are essential for minimizing the effects of global warming and meeting growing energy demand, including for wearable devices containing sensors and biosensors. One possibility is to use thermoelectric materials to convert heat into electrical energy. In this project, a thermoelectric microgenerator made of conductive polymers wil…
The growing importance of essays in universities entrance exams and public tenders, as well as their high cost of evaluation, have driven the search for cheaper and more effective methods for scoring this type of text. It is in this context that Automatic Essay Scoring (AES) is inserted, a term that refers to the use of statistical and natural language processing (PLN) techniques to score…
(Only some records are available in English at this moment)
Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) applied as photothermal agents relaunch photothermal therapy (PTT) in the non-invasive cancer treatment. It is an efficient way to induce precise heating, destroying malignant and thermosensitive cells, while causing little damage to the surrounding tissues. It is known that the increased local temperature can destabilize the cell membrane, triggering processes …
The academic and industrial community have devoted many efforts to diagnose diseases quickly, easily and with a low cost. Within this framework, the biosensors have been extensively studied, since those are devices able to detect biological structure by changing their chemical and/or physical properties. In this Project, label-free biosensors based on graphene to detect cancer biomarkers …
Heavy metals are known to cause serious diseases in humans by threatening their nervous and cardiovascular systems, to mention a few, even at low concentrations. Many materials have been developed for heavy metal ion removal. However, most of them have low adsorption rates and may take a long time to achieve adsorption equilibrium. Furthermore, there are concerns about the use of non-biod…
This Project is aimed at developing flexible devices made of gold or platinum obtained via photolithography on polyethylene terephthalate (PET). These nanostructured flexible surfaces will be characterized by electrochemical techniques (cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy), and be used to detect biomarkers, in addition to uric acid, ascorbic acid, dopamine and NADH …
Detection of harmful gases is an important requirement for the control of atmospheric and environmental pollution, and vehicle emissions. Such detection has been mostly done with gas sensors made with nanostructured metal oxides, whose optimized operation temperature is high (200~350ºC). Another drawback of these gas sensors is lack of selectivity. The design and fabrication of room tempe…
(Only some records are available in English at this moment)
3 / 3 | Ongoing research grants |
58 / 38 | Completed research grants |
5 / 5 | Ongoing scholarships in Brazil |
64 / 35 | Completed scholarships in Brazil |
2 / 2 | Ongoing scholarships abroad |
13 / 12 | Completed scholarships abroad |
145 / 95 | All research grants and scholarships |
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