Abstract
Typical 2-Cys peroxiredoxins (2-Cys Prx) represent a group of antioxidant proteins able to decompose several types of hydroperoxides at rates of 105-8M-1s-1. These enzymes utilize a cysteine residue (peroxidatic cysteine - CP) which, after the peroxide decomposition, oxidizes (CP-SOH) forming a disulfide bond with a second cysteine which is reduced by the enzymes thioredoxin (Trx) and thi…