Scholarship 17/25373-5 - História contemporânea, História cultural - BV FAPESP
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Echoes of franchism (1948-1955) in the pinochetism (1973-1975)

Grant number: 17/25373-5
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
Start date until: June 01, 2018
End date until: August 01, 2019
Field of knowledge:Humanities - History - History of America
Principal Investigator:José Alves de Freitas Neto
Grantee:André Mateus Pupin
Host Institution: Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas (IFCH). Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Campinas , SP, Brazil
Associated scholarship(s):18/20881-5 - The cultural approations of francoism by pinochetism: sources research in Berlin, BE.EP.IC

Abstract

The present research project has the objective of following the cultural appropriation that Pinochet did in relation to Franco's authoritarianism. We start at the cultural production of hispanidad by the Cuadernos Hispanoamericanos, and then go to the Pincohet's speechs in Franco's funeral, in which we can see the presence of hispanidad. In 1975, Augusto Pinochet was the only head of state that went to Francisco Franco's funeral and, in that occasion, made pronouncements exalting the Spanish language and culture, moreover showed admiration to Franco's "communism combat". On the other hand, in 1948, isolated in the international politics because of his alliance with Nazism and Fascism, Franco created the Cuadernos Hispanoamericanos which had the purpose of propagating the Hispano América's ideal and union, trying to reinforce the idea of Spain as a madre patria in relation to his hermanas americanas. Therefore, we can say that there're echoes of Franchism in Pinochetism. In this way, we propose to investigate this fascist ideological transit, referring to the cultural appropriation that Pinochetism (1973-1989) did in relation to Franchism (1939-1973). For that, we'll use a typical methodological approach from Cultural and Intellectual History, as well as concepts from discourse analysis. (AU)

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