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Effects of increasing levels of yeast cell wall on digetibility, fecal microbiota and gut fermentation products in diets for adutl cats.

Grant number: 12/12730-0
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
Effective date (Start): September 01, 2012
Effective date (End): July 31, 2015
Field of knowledge:Agronomical Sciences - Animal Husbandry - Animal Nutrition and Feeding
Principal Investigator:Márcio Antonio Brunetto
Grantee:João Paulo Fernandes Santos
Host Institution: Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FMVZ). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The relationship between the intestinal microbiota and the production of short chain fatty acids are essential for maximizing the health of individuals. Cats are gaining more and more space in Brazilian homes, and evaluate the effects of prebiotics in the diet for these animals is necessary, since most studies are conducted in dogs and the results extrapolated to felines. Thus, this project aims to evaluate the effects of increasing levels of yeast cell wall (PCL) in diets for healthy adult cats on nutrient digestibility, intestinal microbiota and fecal short-chain fatty acids and amines biogenic. To do so it will be used 16 healthy adult cats, distributed in a randomized block design, consisting of four treatments: T0, T20, T40 and T60 (control, 0,2%, 0,4% and 0,6% respectively PCL). Data will be evaluated by the GLM function of SAS, having the averages been analyzed by simple polynomial regressions. It is noteworthy that is underway at the University of Sao Paulo, research funded by FAPESP (Process 10/51595-6), with carriers of cats with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), using the same diet and levels of proposed inclusion of PCL this project. Thus, it is possible to obtain important information about the effectiveness of yeast wall on intestinal parameters in healthy adult cats, as well as make comparisons between the two studies.Keywords: short-chain fatty acids, biogenic amines, feline, mannanoligosaccharide.

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
SANTOS, J. P. F.; AQUINO, A. A.; GLORIA, M. B. A.; AVILA-CAMPOS, M. J.; OBA, P. M.; SANTOS, K. DE M.; VENDRAMINI, T. H. A.; CARCIOFI, A. C.; JUNIOR, A. R.; BRUNETTO, M. A.. Effects of dietary yeast cell wall on faecal bacteria and fermentation products in adult cats. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY AND ANIMAL NUTRITION, v. 102, n. 4, p. 1091-1101, . (12/12730-0)
Academic Publications
(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)
SANTOS, João Paulo Fernandes. Effects of increasing levels of yeast cell wall on digetibility, fecal microbiota and gut fermentation products in diets for adult cats. 2015. Doctoral Thesis - Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FMVZ/SBD) Pirassununga.

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