Scholarship 12/07406-0 - Linguagem oral, Desenvolvimento da linguagem - BV FAPESP
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Oral and gestural production during a naming task in children with Down Syndrome: emphasis in substantives

Grant number: 12/07406-0
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
Start date until: June 01, 2012
End date until: May 31, 2013
Field of knowledge:Health Sciences - Speech Therapy
Principal Investigator:Suelly Cecilia Olivan Limongi
Grantee:Andressa Bueno Martins
Host Institution: Faculdade de Medicina (FM). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The gestures produced by children with Down syndrome (DS), on comparing to children with typical development (TD), are predominant over the words and they are used not just to give support for the oral communication. Their gestures last longer and their iconic gestures repertory is reduced. On pointing out the relation between gestures and language development and on comparing these data with other populations, the literature frequently reports the research on children up to 36 months old or not older than 48 months, but there are few studies that do this analysis from this age on. The objective of this study is to research the lexical production of 15 children with DS, aged between 4 and 9 years old, in the pre-operative level of cognitive development and oral communication as preferred means of communication. The target of this research is to verify the role of gestures in the process of language development. The children will be submitted to naming tasks (ABFW). The kind of gestures and the combination modalities between gestures and oral expression will be analyzed and characterized. The tasks will be individually applied. They will be videotaped and transcribed in specific protocols. The agreement analysis will be conducted with 20% of the tasks, randomly selected. The data will be submitted for appropriate statistical analysis.(AU)

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